Guinea hogs (or guinea pigs) are a rare, heritage or old-fashioned breed of pig that originated in North America. Guinea hogs are small, compact, and docile, making them ideal for homesteaders, farmers, small-scale farms, and even pet owners. The breed is considered critically endangered and is on the Livestock Conservancy’s conservation list. Guinea hogs have a reddish-black coat and a white, tufted mane that runs from the ears to back of its neck. They are relatively small compared to other pig breeds, weighing between 150 and 200 pounds. Male Guinea hogs can reach a height of 27 inches, while females reach a maximum height of 22 inches. While the breed is generally good-natured, they are also very loud, so potential owners should be aware of this.

Guinea hogs are also known for their intelligence. They are known to be very trainable and can be taught to come when called, respond to commands, and even do tricks. Because of their intelligence and small size, they are easy to handle and care for. They also have a relatively long lifespan, with some living up to 15 years.

Guinea hogs are omnivorous, meaning they eat both plants and other animals. In the wild, they forage for food, but in captivity they need to be provided with a varied diet. This diet should include hay, grass, and root vegetables, as well as a limited amount of grains. Guinea hogs are also dependent on a regular supply of fresh water and access to a safe and comfortable place to sleep.

Guinea hogs are active and do require daily exercise. They love to play and explore, so providing them with an area to do this is important. They are also social animals and should be housed in small groups. This can help reduce stress and aggression, as well as provide your Guinea hog with companionship.

Despite their small size and docile nature, guinea hogs are still considered “livestock” animals and may require zoning restrictions for potential owners. So, when considering getting a guinea hog, be sure to do your research and check with local authorities to ensure you are in compliance with any laws and regulations.

Guinea hogs are a rare, but wonderful breed of pigs. With their small size and docile nature, they can make ideal farm animals or even beloved pets. However, before getting one, it is important to do your research and make sure you are in compliance with any laws and regulations. With the proper care and attention, your guinea hog will be a loyal companion for many years to come.